Why Static Code Analysis Is Important?

From terminal few years, Software code character too safety has went from beingness a “nice to have” to a necessity, too many organizations, including investment banks are making it mandatory to transcend static code analysis test, penetration testing too safety testing earlier yous deploy your code inwards production. Static analysis tools similar findbugs and fortify are getting pop every passing twenty-four hours too to a greater extent than too to a greater extent than companies are making fortify scan mandatory for all novel development.  For those unaware of what static code analysis is, static code analysis is almost analysing your source code without executing them to discovery potential vulnerabilities, bugs too safety threats.

Static code analyser looks for patterns, defined to them every bit rules, which tin drive those safety vulnerability or other code character problems, necessary for production character code. But similar every other technology, static analysis has it’s laid of advantages too disadvantages, which is also best way to guess whatever technology.

Static code analyser are non a novel thing, too they are hither from long time, merely every bit a senior Java developer or Team lead, yous possess got responsibleness to set-up procedure similar automated code analysis, continuous integration, automation testing to decease along your projection inwards good for yous nation too promote best evolution practices inwards your team.

In my opinion, unit testing, code review too static code analysis makes a prissy combo, along alongside continuous integration. In this article, nosotros volition larn some pros too cons of static code analysis, to allow yous decide, whether static analysis is of import or not.

I am already convinced alongside pros, too nosotros are using fortify scanning inwards all our projects, too possess got seen benefits of that, merely its non all good, its also fourth dimension consuming.

When your tool alarm yous alongside imitation positive, yous origin taking them lightly too thus it decease habit to care for everything every bit imitation positive, which eventually accept away all benefits of static code analysis. You bespeak to hold upward dependent enough, non to autumn on that trap.




Why Static Analysis is Good

There are many expert reasons to work static code analysis inwards your project, ane of them is thorough analysis of your code, without executing them. Static analysis scans ALL code. If at that spot are vulnerabilities inwards the distant corners of your application, which are non fifty-fifty used, thus also static analysis has a higher probability of finding those vulnerabilities.

Second do goodness of using static code analysis is yous tin define your projection specific rules, too they volition hold upward ensured to follow without whatever manual intervention. If whatever squad fellow member forget to follow those rules, they volition hold upward highlighted past times static code analyser similar fortify or findbugs.

Third major do goodness of static code analysis is they tin discovery the põrnikas early on inwards evolution cycle, which way less toll to cook them. All these advantage of static code analyser tin hold upward best utilized solely if they are work of build process.

On the other mitt tools similar manual testing or penetration testing tin solely supply yous express amount of imitation positive than a static code analyser. Though both this too pen testing is seen every bit alternative of each other, they are not, instead they complement each other.

Pen testing is genuinely to a greater extent than realistic than static code analysis, because examination cases are provided past times user too they are to a greater extent than around existent footing work example scenario, piece static code analysis, solely hold off for patterns, which tin drive bugs.

If their is no pattern, it doesn't hateful no bugs, thus ideally yous bespeak to do both pen testing too static code analysis to force your application inwards production.

 Software code character too safety has went from beingness a  Why Static Code Analysis is Important?


Why Static Analysis is Bad

Though Static code analysis is useful, it also has few disadvantages. The biggest problem of static analysis is that they produces every bit good many imitation positives. Those are warnings, which are quondam rubber to ignore too non genuinely an issue. This creates a lot of run for developers, which thus taking them every bit depression priority too eventually halt fixing them. One way to minimize imitation positives are melody rules they used for scanning too analysing your code. After the initial triage, yous suppress imitation positives too create custom rules to brand the scan to a greater extent than context specific. If you’re using HP Fortify tool, yous tin write a custom dominion to eliminate those imitation positives inwards the future. This is genuinely truthful for whatever tool, yous bespeak to picayune fighting customize it to adjust your environment. Static analysis shouldn't hold upward a ane shot scan, it should hold upward used continually throughout evolution too testing. Another job alongside static code analysers is that they accept every bit good long to run too afterwards some fourth dimension developers never bother to run them. You tin minimize this job past times making static code analysis work of your construct process, too non an optional, expert to do alternative. Second thing, yous must review too write custom rules, thus that it won't accept every bit good long to execute. Given construct procedure bespeak to do every bit good many things these days e.g. clean, compile, package, static analysis, unit of measurement testing too deployment, fifty-fifty modest fourth dimension added inwards each step, eventually increases full construct time.


That's all almost Why static code analysis is important too Why should your projection work a static code analyser every bit work of construct process. Projects where safety is ultimate requirement must employ static code analysis, every bit it's really expert to discovery potential vulnerabilities early. Modern twenty-four hours static code analyser similar findbugs and fortify are genuinely expert inwards looking source code to discovery coding errors too programmers mistake. Findbugs also has a eclipse plugin, thus if your projection is non using static analysis, yous tin at-least do that at your level, this volition assistance yous to write amend code too decease amend programmer. Code character is also improved past times using this tool, merely it doesn't brand penetration or safety testing optional. In the end, yous bespeak both static too dynamic analysis to brand your projection production ready.

Further Learning
SOLID Principles of Object Oriented Design
Java Fundamentals: The Java Language
Clean Code: Writing Code for Humans

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